{"id":582619,"date":"2026-09-28T17:37:20","date_gmt":"2026-09-28T14:37:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reform.news\/?p=582619"},"modified":"2026-09-28T19:49:07","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T16:49:07","slug":"valfovich-strengthens-his-position-are-purges-in-the-security-services-coming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/valfovich-strengthens-his-position-are-purges-in-the-security-services-coming","title":{"rendered":"Valfovich Strengthens His Position. Are Purges in the Security Services Coming?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fb-root\"><\/div>\n<p><b>Aliaksandr Lukashenka<\/b> has appointed <b>Pavel Muraveika<\/b> deputy head of his Administration. The politician suggested that the appointment would be linked \u201c<i>to strengthening some component of the security services<\/i>.\u201d However, other, much less conventional explanations for this personnel decision can also be considered.<\/p>\n<h2><b>To Purge or Not to Purge<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Perhaps Lukashenka has already placed the comma in this subheading. Six years have passed since the events of 2020, yet the key figures in the security agencies who helped Lukashenka retain power remain in their positions. This includes the army, but primarily the Interior Ministry and the KGB. Lukashenka is effectively indebted to those who crushed the protests and continue to carry out harsh repression to this day.<\/p>\n<p>The situation is twofold. On the one hand, the security agencies are headed by trusted, vetted people who are deeply implicated in bloodshed alongside Lukashenka. On the other, one might assume that the politician is no longer entirely comfortable with this arrangement. He does not want to remain indebted to the security services forever. They are, so to speak, becoming too powerful. They expect special treatment for their \u201cservices\u201d and for a constant stream of benefits to come their way in return for their \u201cwork\u201d \u2014 control over a number of profitable businesses, the opportunity to establish their own commercial entities \u201cunder the protection\u201d of the agencies they head, and other ways of enriching themselves that are not provided for in their contracts.<\/p>\n<p>It would therefore make sense to replace them with equally trusted and vetted people who are less ambitious. People to whom the politician owes no personal debt. People who would not dare claim a debt for 2020 and therefore consider themselves \u201cthe chosen few\u201d and untouchable. Especially since time is passing and a new generation of personnel has already come of age.<\/p>\n<p>In this light, one can envisage preparations for a purge of the security services\u2019 leadership. This would not necessarily involve arrests \u2014 rather, they would likely be quietly sent into retirement. Those who are still too young to retire could be transferred to other positions.<\/p>\n<p>Let us assume that State Secretary of the Security Council <b>Aliaksandr <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Valfovich<\/strong> <\/span><\/b>has been tasked with overseeing these purges. It is difficult to overlook the growing role of the Security Council. One can recall the <a href=\"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/mechanised-unit-put-on-combat-readiness-during-belarusian-armed-forces-inspection\">large-scale inspection of the Armed Forces launched in January this year, conducted over the heads of the Defence Ministry and General Staff<\/a>, as well as Lukashenka\u2019s recent remark <a href=\"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/lukashenka-strengthens-security-council-state-secretary-s-role-in-the-kgb\">about strengthening the coordinating role of the Security Council\u2019s State Secretariat and the state secretary personally within the KGB<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Now the Security Council\u2019s position has also been strengthened within Lukashenka\u2019s Administration. The post of deputy head has gone to <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich<\/span>\u2019s longtime associate \u2014 now former Chief of the General Staff and First Deputy Defence Minister, General Muraveika.<\/p>\n<h2><b>The Security Council Chief\u2019s Right-Hand Man<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Pavel Muraveika\u2019s career is closely linked to Aliaksandr <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich<\/span>\u2019s professional moves. In 2008, they graduated concurrently from the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. When appointing Muraveika Chief of the General Staff in 2024, Aliaksandr Lukashenka specifically emphasized their service together with <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Muraveika became Deputy Chief of the General Staff and Head of the Main Operations Directorate in 2013. In January 2014, the directorate was headed by <b>Aleh Bialakoneu<\/b>. From 2018, his first deputy was Aliaksandr <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich<\/span>. In January 2020, <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich <\/span>became Chief of the General Staff, while Muraveika remained his deputy.<\/p>\n<p>After becoming head of the Security Council in January 2021, <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich <\/span>brought Muraveika over as his first deputy. In 2024, Chief of the General Staff <b>Viktar Hulevich<\/b> was discharged into the reserve upon reaching retirement age. The vacant post went not to his first deputy, <b>Andrei Matsievich<\/b>, as might have seemed logical, but to General Muraveika. It is possible that <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich <\/span>was also behind this appointment, having managed to convince Lukashenka of the value of his first deputy.<\/p>\n<p>Now <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich<\/span>\u2019s right-hand man, Muraveika, has also taken up a position in Lukashenka\u2019s Administration.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Deputy in Charge of Military Affairs<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>Given that no information has been published about deputies to Lukashenka\u2019s Administration who were dismissed or transferred to other positions, it can be assumed that the new post of deputy \u201cfor military affairs\u201d was created specifically for Muraveika.<\/p>\n<p>It is also noteworthy that after <b>Viktar Lukashenka<\/b> was relieved of his position as presidential aide for national security in 2021, the post remained vacant. The Security Council took over matters that had previously fallen within his remit. Muraveika is obviously not Viktar, but to some extent the vacant role of security aide may now be filled.<\/p>\n<p>Explaining his appointment, the newly appointed deputy himself said that <i>\u201cthis strengthens the Administration as part of creating a comprehensive and complete picture of ongoing processes, with the aim of ensuring high-quality governance of the country and providing the president with all the information necessary to make strategic decisions.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>He then launched into lengthy remarks about security during a <i>\u201cperiod of rapid economic development and large-scale social development.\u201d<\/i> But it seems that General Muraveika is not telling the whole story.<\/p>\n<p>Aliaksandr <a href=\"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/lukashenka-transfers-chief-of-general-staff-to-his-administration\">Lukashenka himself explained Muraveika\u2019s appointment<\/a> as reflecting his desire to have <i>\u201can alternative, competing point of view\u201d<\/i> on <i>\u201cthe situation in our security units.\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Addressing the new Chief of the General Staff, <b>Uladzimir Bely<\/b>, the politician said that from now on he <i>\u201cwill be under the president\u2019s close scrutiny, and perhaps even pressure, not only through the State Secretariat but also through the Presidential Administration.\u201d<\/i> The same is surely true of the Defence Ministry and other security agencies. The mention of \u201cpressure\u201d may also point to purges in the making.<\/p>\n<p>When making the appointment, the politician said that Muraveika should now be \u201cindependent of everyone,\u201d including the State Secretariat of the Security Council and the Defence Ministry. But this may be no more than an attempt to disguise the appointment, conceal the close <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich<\/span>\u2013Muraveika relationship and obscure the pair\u2019s real tasks.<\/p>\n<p>The \u201calternative point of view\u201d of <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Valfovich <\/span>and Muraveika may well involve bringing new people into the security agencies and pushing out the \u201cold guard,\u201d to whom Lukashenka does not want to remain indebted. If so, a purge may be imminent. Many senior security officials should prepare for forced retirement.<\/p>\n<p><strong>***<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The views and assessments expressed by the author may not reflect those of the Reform.news editorial team.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aliaksandr Lukashenka has appointed Pavel Muraveika deputy head of his Administration. The politician suggested that the appointment would be linked \u201cto strengthening some component of the security services.\u201d However, other, much less conventional explanations for this personnel decision can also be considered. To Purge or Not to Purge Perhaps Lukashenka has already placed the comma [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":119,"featured_media":582618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sharing_image":{"poster":"https:\/\/reform.news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/6aba9a8672846.jpg","width":1200,"height":630,"template":"691142dd","mode":"auto"},"_sharing_image_fieldset":{"dTVKfmI95PYT":"Valfovich Strengthens His Position. Are Purges in the Security Services Coming?"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[142376,142339,142338,143291,143090],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-582619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-comment","category-main","category-news","category-army","category-politics"],"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/582619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=582619"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/582619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":582622,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/582619\/revisions\/582622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/582618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=582619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=582619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reform.news\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=582619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}